Accurate Water Sample Preparation for Trace Element Analysis Using EPA Method 3015A

Abstract

The elemental analysis of water is critical for ensuring safety of the environment and human consumption. Government regulations set limits for a wide range of contaminants, including elements, in water to protect human health and ecosystems, identify pollution sources, and monitor treatment effectiveness. To ensure complete digestion and compliance with regulatory standards, accurate elemental analysis of environmental samples with effective sample preparation methods is required. The U.S. EPA Method 3015A is a commonly used sample preparation method for water samples that employs microwave-assisted acid digestion with method defined parameters. The primary focus of this study uses the MARSXpress 2.0™ scientific microwave system and MARSXpress™ vessels for digestion of two Certified Reference Material (CRM) water samples as well as an unknown water sample from a local lake. Each sample was prepared following EPA Method 3015A with analysis by ICP-MS following EPA Method 200.8. Elemental recoveries from the EPA Method 3015A digestions are compared to the certified values for each CRM to demonstrate the accuracy of the method.



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